Antidepressants such as SSRIs or SNRIs or tricyclics need to be taken daily whether or not you have anxiety on that particular day, as prescribed by your health care provider. Novel antidepressants such as mirtazapine ( Remeron) are also prescribed at times.Īntihistamines (such as hydroxyzine) and beta-blockers (such as propranolol) can help mild cases of anxiety as well as performance anxiety, a type of social anxiety disorder. The antidepressants duloxetine ( Cymbalta) and venlafaxine ( Effexor), SNRIs (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors) which act on the brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine, and some of the tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine ( Tofranil), may also help. Examples of SSRIs that are commonly used to treat chronic anxiety include citalopram ( Celexa), escitalopram ( Lexapro), fluoxetine ( Prozac), paroxetine ( Paxil), and sertraline ( Zoloft). Some are preventive and some are designed to cure the problem.Īntidepressants, particularly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), are widely used to treat and prevent a variety of anxiety disorders. Some types of anxiety drugs can be habit-forming and are usually prescribed on a short-term or as-needed basis.ĭifferent anxiety disorders have different medication regimens. Medication is useful for alleviating the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and is often prescribed in conjunction with other therapies. What Are the Treatments for Generalized Anxiety Disorder? If no other medical culprit can be found and the symptoms seem out of proportion to any situation you are facing, you may be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. A thorough evaluation by your health care provider will determine if any of these conditions are the cause of your symptoms.
Certain medicines also can sometimes cause anxiety. Among the conditions that produce symptoms similar to those of anxiety are hyperthyroidism or other endocrine problems, too much or too little calcium, low blood sugar, and certain heart problems. The first step is to rule out the possibility that your symptoms are being caused by a medical condition that is not psychiatric.
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